If the gross total income of an assessee includes any profits and gains derived by an undertaking from any business referred to in sub-section (2) (such business being hereinafter referred to as the eligible business), there shall, in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this section, be allowed, in computing the total income of the assessee, a deduction of an amount equal to hundred per cent of the profits and gains derived from such business for five consecutive assessment years beginning from the initial assessment year.
Provisions in the Income Tax Act related to Section 80ID
80ID(1) Where the gross total income of an assessee includes any profits and
gains derived by an undertaking from any business referred to in sub-section (2)
(such business being hereinafter referred to as the eligible business), there
shall, in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this section, be
allowed, in computing the total income of the assessee, a deduction of an amount
equal to hundred per cent of the profits and gains derived from such business
for five consecutive assessment years beginning from the initial assessment
year.
(2) This section applies to any undertaking,-
(i) engaged in the business of hotel located in the specified area, if such
hotel is constructed and has started or starts functioning at any time during
the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2007 and ending on [the 31st day
of July, 2010]; or
(ii) engaged in the business of building, owning and operating a convention
centre, located in the specified area, if such convention centre is constructed
at any time during the period beginning on the 1st day of April, 2007 and ending
on [the 31st day of July, 2010]; [or]
(iii) engaged in the business of hotel located
in the specified district having a World Heritage Site, if such hotel is
constructed and has started or starts functioning at any time during the period
beginning on the 1st day of April, 2008 and ending on the 31st day of March,
2013.
(3) The deduction under sub-section (1) shall be available only if-
(i) the eligible business is not formed by the splitting up, or the
reconstruction, of a business already in existence;
(ii) the eligible business is not formed by the transfer to a new business of a
building previously used as a hotel or a convention centre, as the case may be;
(iii) the eligible business is not formed by the transfer to a new business of
machinery or plant previously used for any purpose.
Explanation.-The provisions of Explanations 1 and 2 to sub-section (3) of
section 80-IA shall apply for the purposes of clause (iii) of this sub-section
as they apply for the purposes of clause (ii) of that sub-section;
(iv) the assessee furnishes along with the return of income, the report of an
audit in such form and containing such particulars as may be prescribed46, and
duly signed and verified by an accountant, as defined in the Explanation below
sub-section (2) of section 288, certifying that the deduction has been correctly
claimed.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other provision of this Act, in
computing the total income of the assessee, no deduction shall be allowed under
any other section contained in Chapter VIA or section 10AA, in relation to the
profits and gains of the undertaking.
(5) The provisions contained in sub-section (5) and sub-sections (8) to (11) of
section 80-IA shall, so far as may be, apply to the eligible business under this
section.
(6) For the purposes of this section,-
(a) "convention centre" means a building of a prescribed area comprising of
convention halls to be used for the purpose of holding conferences and seminars,
being of such size and number and having such other facilities and amenities, as
may be prescribed;
(b) "hotel" means a hotel of two-star, three-star or four-star category as
classified by the Central Government;
(c) "initial assessment year"-
(i) in the case of a hotel, means the assessment year relevant to the previous
year in which the business of the hotel starts functioning;
(ii) in the case of a convention centre, means the assessment year relevant to
the previous year in which the convention centre starts operating on a
commercial basis;
(d) "specified area" means the National Capital Territory of Delhi and the
districts of Faridabad, Gurgaon, Gautam Budh Nagar and Ghaziabad;]
(e) "specified district having a World Heritage Site" means districts, specified in column (2) of the Table below, of the States, specified in the corresponding entry in column (3) of the said Table:
Income Tax Deductions Chapter VIA
Section 80B meaning of Gross Total Income under Income Tax Act
Section 80CCB Deduction in respect of investment made under Equity Linked Savings Scheme
Section 80CCC Deduction in respect of contribution to certain pension funds
Section 80CCD Deduction in respect of contribution to pension scheme of Central Government
Section 80CCE Limit on deductions under sections Section 80C, 80CCC and 80CCD
Section 80CCG Deduction in respect of investment made under an equity savings scheme
Section 80D Deduction in respect of health insurance premia
Section 80DDB Deduction against Medical Treatment Expenses etc incurred
Section 80E Deduction against interest on loan taken for higher education
Section 80EE Deduction against interest on loan taken for residential house property
Section 80G Deduction against donations to certain funds, charitable institutions, etc
Section 80GG Deductions against rents paid
Section 80GGA Deduction in respect of certain donations for scientific research or rural development
Section 80GGB Deduction in respect of contributions given by companies to political parties
Section 80GGC Deduction against contributions given by any person to political parties
Section 80HHB Deduction in respect of profits and gains from projects outside India
Section 80HHBA Deduction against profits and gains from housing projects in certain cases
Section 80HHC Deduction in respect of profits retained for export business
Section 80HHD Deduction of earnings in convertible foreign exchange
Section 80HHE Deduction of profits from export of computer software
Section 80HHF Deduction of profits and gains from export or transfer of film software, etc
Section 80I Deduction profits and gains from industrial undertakings after a certain date, etc
Section 80IE Special provisions in respect of certain undertakings in North-Eastern States
Section 80JJAA Deduction of employment of new workmen
Section 80O Deduction of royalties, etc., from certain foreign enterprises
Section 80P Deduction of income of co-operative societies
Section 80Q Deduction of profits and gains from the business of publication of books
Section 80QQA Deduction of professional income of authors of text books in Indian languages
Section 80QB Deduction of royalty income, etc., of authors of certain books other than text-books
Section 80RR Deduction of professional income from foreign sources in certain cases
Section 80RRA Deduction of remuneration received for services rendered outside India
Section 80RRB Deduction of royalty on patents
Section 80TTA Deduction of interest on deposits in savings account